15 - Quick Reference for the K.I.S.S. of Visual Aids
Keep It Simple Silly
Remember: These are only aids… You and your message are the focus of the presentation.
Benefits for using visual support
Make clear and remember
Make complex simple
Add support
Sustain credibility
Help you to organize
Types of visual support
Charts
Graphs
PowerPoint, Keynote, or Prezi
Objects/Models
You
Videos
Pictures/Photographs
Diagrams/Drawings
Transparencies
Handouts
Computer Generated
Appropriate visual support
To the topic
To the occasion
To you
To the audience
Know:
When to use
Why to use
How to use
Remember: These are only aids… You and your message are the focus of the presentation.
K.I.S.S. of Death or K.I.S.S. of Success – Dos and and Don’ts of Visual Aid Use
Design
PowerPoint (and similar) is a visual medium more than written
Simple not complex
Prepare in advance and practice with it!
Overhead projector—light background
Keep background design (template) consistent
One-color background
High-contrast colorsUsing your school colors is not effective and may violate your school’s policies. Check with your school’s Brand Guidelines for how to incorporate your school colors and icons in presentations.
Multimedia projection – dark background/light colors
Graphics – use cautiously2D or 3D – choose one style
Choose images wisely
Use relevant images
Meaning of images differ from person to person
One graphic work per slide with/without text
Have visual balance of slide elements
Appropriate “build” effects
Have a purpose for everything you put on a slide or visual aid
Pyrotechnics
“Building,” “Flying,” “Zoom In/Out,” “Slide Build,” “Dimming/Graying,” “Drop,” “Dissolve,” “Appear,” “Split Vertical Out,” etc.
ConfusingBusy — too much happening
Text — message lost
Use caution
Text
Simple not complex – efficient
Font – print looks smaller on a monitor
36-44 point for titles
32 point for main bullets
24 point
18 point12 point
6×6 or 8×8 Rule6-8 words per line — key words (think speaking notes)
6-8 lines of text per slide
Use 1 or 2 font styles
Easy-to-read font style
All caps = hard to read
For screen/projection visual aids use a San Serif fontArial, Lucida Sans Unicode, Tahoma, Trebuchet, Veranda, etc.
For printed work, Serif fonts are easier to readTimes New Roman, Bookman, Garamond, etc.
Posters/Tri-foldsUse heavy foam board
3-5 inch print
White space
Presentation
Front and center – you stand center, slides off to side
Face-off — talk to the audience, not the visual elements
Watch turning your back to your audience
Move out from behind the lectern
Chalk/dry erase boards are not preferred — can be messy
Pass out visual aids after your speech
Timing is everything – it is your controlApproximately 1-3 minutes per slide — depends on needs and message
Focus for understanding
Not too many slides
Remove when finished
Explain clearly and concisely